Plus-Size Clothing and Size Charts

In recent years, there has been a welcome shift towards body positivity and inclusivity in the fashion industry. One of the most important developments in this movement is the recognition of the need for plus-size clothing. Plus-size fashion refers to clothing designed for individuals who wear sizes that are larger than the standard size range. However, one of the common challenges many people face when shopping for plus-size clothing is navigating size charts, which can vary greatly from brand to brand.

This article provides a thorough explanation of plus-size clothing, including detailed guidance on understanding size charts, how they differ across brands, and how to find the best fit for your body type.

What Is Plus-Size Clothing?

Traditionally, plus-size clothing was designed for individuals who wore size 14 or above, though this definition can vary depending on the brand and retailer. In recent years, the term “plus-size” has become a more inclusive and accepted way of describing clothing for individuals whose measurements exceed the standard size range, which usually runs from size 0 to 12 (U.S. sizing). Plus-size clothing generally begins at size 14 and can extend to sizes 30 or higher, with some brands offering even larger sizes.

Plus-size clothing includes not just casual wear but also formal, activewear, lingerie, swimwear, and outerwear. The fashion industry has evolved significantly, and now there is a wide range of options for plus-size consumers, with many brands embracing diversity in their designs, models, and size charts.

Why Size Charts Are Important

A size chart is a tool provided by clothing brands and retailers to help customers determine their best fit based on body measurements. It’s an essential guide to understanding how a particular garment will fit you. Since clothing sizing can vary from brand to brand, knowing your measurements and how they align with a brand’s size chart can significantly improve your shopping experience.

In the past, many plus-size shoppers struggled to find clothes that fit well, as size charts were often inconsistent or inaccurate. Today, however, many brands have improved their size charts and offer detailed guides that consider various body shapes and proportions. Understanding these charts can help you avoid frustration and return headaches, ensuring you purchase clothing that flatters your body shape and provides a comfortable fit.

Key Measurements for Plus-Size Clothing

Before delving into how to read a size chart, it’s important to know the key measurements you’ll need. The following are the standard measurements used in most plus-size size charts:

1. Bust: Measure around the fullest part of your bust, keeping the tape comfortably under your arms and around the back. This measurement helps determine the size of tops, dresses, and outerwear.
2. Waist: Measure around the smallest part of your waist, typically above your navel. This measurement is crucial for determining the fit of pants, skirts, and dresses.
3. Hip: Measure around the fullest part of your hips, keeping the tape level across your back and front. This measurement is essential for sizing bottoms such as pants, skirts, and dresses.
4. Inseam: This is the length from the crotch to the hem of the pants. It’s important for selecting pants, leggings, and jeans.
5. Rise: The distance from the crotch to the waistband, determining how high or low the pants or shorts will sit on your body.
6. Thigh: Measure around the fullest part of your thigh. This measurement is helpful for choosing well-fitting pants or skirts that aren’t too tight or loose.
7. Arm Length: For long-sleeve garments, measure from the shoulder seam to the wrist.

Understanding Plus-Size Size Charts

Plus-size clothing size charts can vary from one brand to another, so it’s always best to consult the chart provided by the specific retailer. Most charts will have a range of sizes, from small plus-size (14-16) to extra-large plus-size (30+). Here’s a general overview of the U.S. plus-size system:

U.S. Size	Bust (in inches)	Waist (in inches)	Hip (in inches)
14W	40-42	32-34	42-44
16W	42-44	34-36	44-46
18W	44-46	36-38	46-48
20W	46-48	38-40	48-50
22W	48-50	40-42	50-52
24W	50-52	42-44	52-54
26W	52-54	44-46	54-56
28W	54-56	46-48	56-58
30W	56-58	48-50	58-60

Note that the “W” at the end of the size refers to “Women’s” sizing, which is typically used for plus-size clothing.

In addition to these size charts, many brands will also provide additional measurements, such as body length and sleeve length, to give you a more detailed idea of how the garment will fit. You may also encounter brands that use numerical sizing (such as size 18, size 20) without the “W” suffix. When in doubt, always refer to the specific brand’s size chart, as fit and sizing can differ significantly between manufacturers.

Different Sizing Systems in Plus-Size Clothing

In addition to the U.S. plus-size system, there are other sizing systems used in the industry. For instance:

• UK sizing: The UK plus-size system is similar to the U.S. system but typically uses one size smaller. For example, a U.S. size 14W is roughly equivalent to a UK size 18.
• European sizing: European sizing can vary even more. A European size 44 is often equivalent to a U.S. size 14, but it’s essential to double-check the specific brand’s conversion chart.
• Australia/New Zealand sizing: Australian and New Zealand sizing is often similar to UK sizing, so a U.S. size 14W would be a size 16-18 in Australia/New Zealand.

Many online retailers will provide a conversion chart for customers shopping internationally to help them navigate these differences.

Tips for Finding the Best Fit

1. Know Your Measurements: Always have an accurate set of measurements ready. You can measure yourself at home using a flexible measuring tape or have someone help you.
2. Consult the Size Chart: Don’t assume you know your size based on previous clothing purchases. Always check the brand’s specific size chart for the most accurate fit.
3. Look for Fit Descriptions: Many brands will offer specific fit descriptions, such as “fitted,” “relaxed,” or “loose.” These can provide additional clues about how the clothing will fit and help you make a more informed choice.
4. Read Customer Reviews: Online reviews can give you insights into how a garment fits other people with similar body types. Some reviews even include information about whether the item runs large or small compared to the size chart.
5. Understand the Fabric: Different fabrics have different stretches and fits. For example, cotton and linen tend to be less stretchy than spandex or jersey materials. Always check the fabric content to see how much give the clothing will have.
6. Consider Your Body Shape: Different brands and cuts are designed to flatter different body types. For example, if you have an hourglass figure, look for designs that accentuate your waist. If you have a pear shape, try A-line dresses or skirts to balance your proportions.
7. Try It On: If possible, always try on clothing before purchasing it, particularly if you’re shopping in a store. If you’re shopping online, make sure to check the return policy in case the item doesn’t fit as expected.
8. Tailoring: If you love an item but it’s not quite the right fit, consider getting it tailored to your body shape. Many tailors can adjust garments for a much better fit.

Conclusion

Navigating plus-size size charts can be daunting, but with the right tools and knowledge, it doesn’t have to be a difficult task. Understanding your own measurements, paying attention to brand-specific size charts, and choosing clothing that suits your body shape and style preferences can make the process easier.

The key is to focus on what makes you feel confident and comfortable, as fit is just as important as style. In the evolving world of fashion, there’s no need to compromise – there are more options than ever for individuals of all sizes to express themselves and enjoy fashion.