Mattress storage is not something that most people think about on a daily basis, but it is an important part of maintaining your mattress’s longevity, especially if you’re moving, remodeling, or simply storing an extra mattress. A mattress, like any other piece of furniture, requires care and attention when not in use.
Improper storage can lead to issues like sagging, mold growth, and general wear and tear. To preserve the life and comfort of your mattress, it’s essential to understand the best methods for storing it properly. We’ll explore the best practices for storing your mattress and offer tips to prevent potential damage.
Why Proper Mattress Storage Matters
Mattresses are designed to provide years of comfort and support, but improper storage can degrade their structure, comfort level, and hygiene. If stored incorrectly, a mattress can develop permanent damage that may shorten its lifespan or make it unusable. Common problems caused by poor storage include:
- Sagging: Storing a mattress improperly (like standing it on its side or folding it) can cause it to sag in certain areas. This may lead to long-term damage to the mattress’s internal structure, especially for memory foam or hybrid mattresses.
- Mold and Mildew: If a mattress is stored in a damp or humid environment, it can develop mold or mildew, which can lead to unpleasant odors, stains, and health issues.
- Dust and Debris: If not protected properly, dust, dirt, and debris can accumulate on the mattress, making it unhygienic and potentially affecting your health.
- Deformed Springs: For innerspring mattresses, improper storage can cause the springs to lose their shape, leading to lumps, sagging, and discomfort.
How to Store a Mattress Properly
The good news is that proper mattress storage is easy to achieve if you follow some simple guidelines. Whether you’re storing a mattress for a short period or long-term, taking the right precautions will help preserve its quality. Here are the key steps to ensure your mattress is stored properly.
1. Clean the Mattress First
Before storing your mattress, it’s essential to clean it thoroughly to remove dirt, dust, and any allergens that may have accumulated. Here’s how to clean your mattress:
- Vacuum: Use the upholstery attachment on your vacuum cleaner to vacuum both sides of the mattress, paying special attention to seams and crevices.
- Spot Clean: If there are stains on the mattress, spot clean them with a mild detergent and water. For deeper cleaning, consider using a mattress cleaner or disinfectant that is safe for the fabric.
- Deodorize: Sprinkle baking soda over the mattress and let it sit for a few hours before vacuuming it up. This will help eliminate odors.
Make sure the mattress is completely dry before storing it. Moisture is one of the biggest threats to mattresses, so never store a damp mattress.
2. Use a Mattress Protector
A mattress protector acts as a barrier against dust, dirt, and moisture. It’s especially important if you are storing your mattress in a less-than-ideal environment (like a basement or attic). Choose a high-quality, breathable mattress protector that will allow air circulation while still keeping out potential contaminants.
3. Store the Mattress Flat (When Possible)
If you have the space, always store the mattress flat. Storing it in a horizontal position, as it is meant to lie on your bed, will help maintain its structural integrity. This is particularly important for mattresses with inner springs or memory foam, as storing them on their side can cause the mattress to bend, warp, or lose its shape over time.
If you absolutely must store the mattress standing up, make sure it is fully supported along its length to avoid leaning or bending. A flat surface is ideal to keep your mattress in optimal condition.
4. Avoid Storing the Mattress in a Damp or Humid Area
Humidity is a mattress’s worst enemy. Storing your mattress in a humid environment, such as a basement or garage, can lead to mold and mildew growth. Even if you’re storing the mattress in an area with less humidity, make sure the room is well-ventilated. The best environments for mattress storage are cool, dry places where the temperature and humidity levels are controlled.
5. Keep the Mattress Off the Floor
When storing a mattress, it’s important to avoid putting it directly on the floor. Placing the mattress on the floor can expose it to dust, dirt, and moisture. It can also cause the mattress to develop uneven pressure points. Ideally, store your mattress on a raised surface, such as a platform or slatted base, to promote airflow underneath it and avoid moisture buildup.
If you’re storing the mattress in a warehouse or storage unit, place it on a pallet, or use a mattress rack to keep it off the floor. This ensures proper ventilation and reduces the risk of mold growth.
6. Use a Mattress Bag for Extra Protection
If you’re planning to store your mattress for an extended period, consider using a mattress storage bag. These bags provide an extra layer of protection against dirt, dust, pests, and moisture. A mattress storage bag is made of heavy-duty plastic and often features a zipper to keep your mattress secure inside.
When using a mattress bag, make sure the bag is not too tight. The mattress needs to be able to breathe, so leaving some room for air circulation is crucial. Avoid storing the mattress in an airtight plastic bag, as it could trap moisture and promote mold growth.
7. Store the Mattress in a Secure, Climate-Controlled Area
The ideal location for storing a mattress is a climate-controlled area. Avoid placing it in extreme temperatures (like a hot attic or a freezing garage). A storage unit with temperature control is perfect for mattress storage. If you’re storing your mattress in a storage unit, check that the temperature is consistent, and the room is dry. Avoid areas where flooding or excessive moisture might occur.
8. Don’t Fold or Bend the Mattress
Avoid folding or bending your mattress, especially if it’s a memory foam or innerspring mattress. Bending or folding the mattress can cause internal damage, such as broken springs or foam compression. If the mattress is folded, it may take on an odd shape, and it could be difficult to restore to its original form. Always store the mattress flat or upright with support.
9. Check on the Mattress Periodically
If you plan on storing the mattress for an extended period, make sure to check on it every few months. This will allow you to assess the condition of the mattress and catch any potential issues early, such as dampness, pests, or sagging.
When checking your mattress, inspect the protective cover to ensure it’s still intact and the mattress is dry. If you notice any signs of mold or damage, take action to address the problem before it worsens.
10. Consider Mattress Disposal if It’s No Longer Usable
If your mattress has been stored improperly for a long period and is showing signs of irreversible damage, such as mold growth or broken springs, it may be time to dispose of it. Many companies offer mattress recycling services to properly dispose of or repurpose old mattresses in an environmentally friendly way.
How Long Can You Store a Mattress?
The length of time you can store a mattress depends on how well it is stored. If stored properly in a dry, cool, and well-ventilated area, a mattress can last for several months to a few years without any issues. However, mattresses that are exposed to humidity, extreme temperatures, or improper handling can develop problems within a few months.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Storing a Mattress
- Storing in a Humid Environment: As mentioned earlier, moisture is one of the biggest threats to a mattress. Avoid storing your mattress in damp or humid areas like basements or garages that are prone to flooding.
- Storing without Protection: Storing a mattress without a mattress protector or storage bag exposes it to dust, dirt, and potential damage. Always use proper protection to keep your mattress clean.
- Folding the Mattress: Never fold or bend your mattress, as this can cause internal damage, especially to the coils and foam layers. Always store the mattress flat or upright with adequate support.
- Storing Without Ventilation: A mattress that is stored in a completely airtight container or in a poorly ventilated area can trap moisture and lead to mold growth. Ensure airflow and prevent the mattress from getting too hot or too cold.
Conclusion
Proper mattress storage is essential for maintaining the integrity of your mattress and ensuring that it lasts for many years. Whether you’re storing it temporarily during a move or keeping it in storage long-term, following the right steps can prevent damage, protect against mold growth, and ensure that your mattress stays clean and hygienic.
By keeping your mattress flat, protected, and in a climate-controlled environment, you can ensure it’s ready for use when you need it again. Whether you’re storing a memory foam mattress, innerspring, or hybrid model, following these steps will help you get the most out of your mattress for years to come.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Can I store my mattress in a garage? It’s not recommended to store your mattress in a garage because garages are often exposed to extreme temperatures and humidity, which can lead to mold growth and mattress degradation.
- Should I fold my mattress to save space? No, folding a mattress can damage its internal structure, especially for memory foam or innerspring mattresses. Always store it flat or upright with support.
- How long can I store a mattress before it gets damaged? If stored correctly in a dry, cool, and ventilated area, a mattress can be stored for several months or even a couple of years. Improper storage can lead to issues in just a few months.
- Do I need a mattress protector for storage? Yes, a mattress protector helps keep dust, dirt, and moisture away. It also protects against mold and pests, making it an essential item for long-term storage.
- Can I store my mattress in a storage unit? A climate-controlled storage unit is ideal for mattress storage. Make sure the unit is dry and well-ventilated, and check periodically for any moisture buildup.
- Is it okay to store a mattress upright? Yes, you can store a mattress upright, but make sure it is fully supported along its length to prevent bending or warping.
- How do I prevent mold from forming while storing my mattress? Store your mattress in a dry, cool, well-ventilated area to prevent mold growth. Avoid damp places like basements or garages that are prone to humidity.
- How often should I check on a mattress in storage? If storing your mattress for an extended period, check on it every few months to ensure it remains dry and protected.
- Can I store a mattress in a plastic bag? It’s better to use a breathable mattress bag than a completely airtight one. Mattresses need some ventilation to prevent moisture buildup and mold formation.
- What should I do if my mattress gets damaged during storage? If your mattress gets damaged, such as by mold or sagging, it may need to be replaced. If it’s minor, cleaning and air-drying it might help, but severe damage may require disposal or recycling.
